2-3-22-snyatie-i-ustanovka-raspredvalov.html
2.3.22. Removal and installation of cam-shafts
|
THE NOTE
It is forbidden to process the bottom landing surface of a frame of cam-shafts and the top head of the block of cylinders.
|
Removal
Cam-shaft bearings are built in a head of the block of cylinders and a frame of cam-shafts. Before removal of a frame of cam-shafts it is necessary to weaken a gear belt.
After untwisting of a frame of cam-shafts necessarily replace манжетное consolidation of a cam-shaft and a cover.
Uncover ГБЦ.
Remove the phase shifter.
Remove a gear belt.
|
|
Fig. 2.164. Untwisting of a gear wheel of a cam-shaft
|
Turn off a cam-shaft gear wheel, for this purpose use a countersupport ( fig. 2.164).
|
|
Fig. 2.147. Removal of a belt pulley of a cam-shaft двузахватным a stripper
|
Remove a gear wheel of a cam-shaft a stripper ( fig. 2.147).
Turn off a back part of a protective casing of a gear belt from ГБЦ.
Unscrew screws of a frame of cam-shafts in regular intervals from edges to the centre and remove a frame.
Cautiously take cam-shafts upwards and lay them on a pure lining.
Remove old hermetic from a flute of a frame of cam-shafts, and also from condensing surfaces.
|
|
Fig. 2.165. Old hermetic on interfaced surface ГБЦ
|
Do not suppose hit of a dirt and the hermetic rests in ГБЦ ( fig. 2.165).
Installation
Check up, that all коромысла have been correctly established on shafts of cores of valves.
|
THE NOTE
On condensing surfaces there should not be an oil and greasings.
Pistons should not be in ВМТ.
|
Grease working surfaces of cam-shafts with engine oil.
Accurately enclose cam-shafts in bearings of cam-shafts of a head of the block of cylinders. Cams And 4th cylinder should be turned to each other ( fig. 2.153).
Put uniform, slightly convex platen of hermetic in a pure flute of a frame of cam-shafts.
|
THE NOTE
Not to put hermetic too thick layer.
To establish and fasten a frame of cam-shafts follows without breaks as hermetic starts to harden right after contacts of landing surfaces.
Observe hermetic working life.
|
|
|
Fig. 2.166. Installation of a frame of a cam-shaft
|
Put a frame of cam-shafts so that not to touch the valve рециркуляции ОГ ( fig. 2.166).
Replace bolts of fastening of a frame of cam-shafts.
In some stages slightly twirl screws, beginning from the centre to edges.
Tighten bolts definitively in the specified sequence.
|
|
Fig. 2.167. Sequence of a tightening of bolts of fastening of a frame of cam-shafts
|
Запрессуйте a cover оправкой on depth of 1-2 mm ( fig. 2.167).
Establish a cam-shaft epiploon.
Establish a back part of a protective casing of a gear belt.
Insert призматическую шпонку into a cam-shaft.
Establish a cam-shaft gear wheel. For a screw twisting keep a gear wheel of a cam-shaft by means of a support ( fig. 2.164).
|
THE NOTE
At прокручивании a cam-shaft any of pistons should not be in ВМТ. There is a danger of damage of valves/pistons.
|
Be convinced of correctness of installation призматической шпонки.
Establish a gear belt.
Establish the phase shifter.
Establish a cover of a head of the block of cylinders.
Establish a framework of a radiator with hinged components.
Lower an emphasis of a support against проворачивания at the expense of a body weight on the rubber buffer and tighten nuts ( fig. 2.96).
Establish a casing of a forward bumper.
Check up adjustment of headlights.
The further installation and assemblage is carried out in return to sequence removal.
|