Audi A4 with 2001- 2005 of release.
1. Operation and car maintenance service
2. The engine
3. Transmission
4. A running gear
4.1. Wheels and tyres
4.1.1. The general information on wheels and tyres
4.1.2. Specifications for re-equipment of disks and tyres
4.1.3. Indexes of speed of tyres
4.1.4. Marks on disks
4.1.5. Compound disks
4.1.6. Deterioration and ходимость tyres
4.1.7. Deterioration of high-speed tyres
4.1.8. Service of tyres
4.1.9. In regular intervals worn out tyres
4.1.10. Measurement of height of drawing of a protector
4.1.11. Unilateral deterioration
4.1.12. Diagonal non-uniform deterioration
4.1.13. Noise качения tyres
4.1.14. Balancing
4.1.15. Radial and lateral palpation of wheels and tyres
4.1.16. Check of radial and lateral palpation of a disk with the tyre by means of the indicator of hour type for tyres V.A.G 1435
4.1.17. Minimisation
4.1.18. Lateral withdrawal of the car
4.1.19. Elimination of lateral withdrawal
4.1.20. Damages of tyres
4.1.21. A design of the radial tyre
4.1.22. Loss of pressure of air in tyres
4.1.23. Damages of tyres because of errors at mounting (assembly damages)
4.1.24. Marks sidewallsы tyres
4.1.25. Shift of wheels
4.1.26. Instructions on replacement and installation of wheels
4.1.27. Change of tyres
4.1.28. Removal and installation of the case of the metal gate
4.2. The general data on a car running gear
4.3. Repair of a suspension bracket of forward wheels
4.4. A back suspension bracket
4.5. Tables
5. The steering mechanism
6. Brake system
7. An onboard electric equipment
8. A body
9. Electric equipment schemes
 




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4.1.24. Marks sidewallsы tyres

Fig. 4.29. Marks sidewallsы tyres: 1 – dimension marks; 2 – the manufacturer (the trading name); 3 – designations of drawing of a protector; 4 – a designation бескамерной tyres; 5 – a radial design; 6 – instructions on execution „with rim protection; 7 – manufacture date; 8 – certificate number = a permission designation; 9 – the country-manufacturer; 10 – an internal code of drawing of protector DUNLOP; 11 – DOT – Department of Transportation; 12 – code DOT; 13 – as much as possible safe load and as much as possible admissible pressure of air; 14 – quantity of layers in the middle of a protector and in sidewallsе, and also material instructions; 15 – position of indicators of deterioration TWI (Tread Wear Indicator); 16 – relative service life – wear resistance; 17 – an estimation of efficiency of braking on wet road covering A, B or C; 18 – a firmness estimation to temperatures A, B or C; 19 – instructions on safety of operation or tyre installation; 20 – instructions on „an extralight design; 21 – the ordered direction of rotation of the tyre; 22 – a designation of conformity to standards Inmetro


In качастве an example, in drawing 4.29, the tyre Dunlop SP Sport 9000 is resulted.

The explanatory of marks of tyres
Explanatories of marks of tyres look in tables 4.5-4.7.

The rubber gate

Fig. 4.30. The rubber gate: 1 – the gate case; 2 – a gate zolotnik; 3 – a cap


Look rice 4.30.

The gate case
The rubber gate for бескамерных tyres is executed so that герметизировать an aperture in a disk rim. The elastic material of the rubber case strong nestles in a rim aperture.
At the twisted metal gates the rubber lining condenses a joint with a rim. Regional surfaces of an aperture of the gate are simultaneously sealing. Therefore on them there should not be a rust, pollution and damages.

Gate zolotnik
The major problem in the gate is carried out by a zolotnik. He герметизирует also allows to regulate pressure of air. Small тарельчатый the sealant on a zolotnik provides tightness only in that a case if on it there are no pollution and a moisture. In compressors for a rating of tyres there should not be a water and oils.

Cap
On the gate the cap should be always fastened. It prevents dirt hit in the gate. At presence of pollution in the gate they, at a tyre rating, would get on a sealant of a plate of the gate and to cause негерметичность.
At each new installation of the tyre it is necessary to replace the gate.
At driving without caps on gates there is a danger hit in them a dirt. It will lead slow спусканию tyres that subsequently can become a tyre source of rupture.

ATTENTION
Tightness is provided only at densely fastened cap.


4.1.23. Damages of tyres because of errors at mounting (assembly damages)

4.1.25. Shift of wheels